Acts 5:2

Authorized King James Version

And kept back part of the price, his wife also being privy to it, and brought a certain part, and laid it at the apostles' feet.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐνοσφίσατο
kept back
to sequestrate for oneself, i.e., embezzle
#3
ἀπὸ
part of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#4
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
τιμῆς
the price
a value, i.e., money paid, or (concretely and collectively) valuables; by analogy, esteem (especially of the highest degree), or the dignity itself
#6
συνειδυίας
being privy
to see completely; used (like its primary) only in two past tenses, respectively meaning to understand or become aware, and to be conscious or (clande
#7
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
γυναικός
wife
a woman; specially, a wife
#10
αὐτοῦ,
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
ἐνέγκας
brought
to "bear" or carry (in a very wide application, literally and figuratively, as follows)
#13
μέρος
part
a division or share (literally or figuratively, in a wide application)
#14
τι
a certain
some or any person or object
#15
παρὰ
it at
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#16
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
πόδας
feet
a "foot" (figuratively or literally)
#18
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
ἀποστόλων
the apostles
a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the gospel; officially a commissioner of christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
#20
ἔθηκεν
and laid
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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