Acts 20:34

Authorized King James Version

Yea, ye yourselves know, that these hands have ministered unto my necessities, and to them that were with me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
αὐτοὶ
ye yourselves
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#2
δὲ
Yea
but, and, etc
#3
γινώσκετε
know
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#4
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#5
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
χρείαις
necessities
employment, i.e., an affair; also (by implication) occasion, demand, requirement or destitution
#7
μου
unto my
of me
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
οὖσιν
to them that were
being
#11
μετ'
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#12
ἐμοῦ
me
of me
#13
ὑπηρέτησαν
have ministered
to be a subordinate, i.e., (by implication) subserve
#14
αἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
χεῖρες
hands
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#16
αὗται
these
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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