Acts 18:27

Authorized King James Version

And when he was disposed to pass into Achaia, the brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him: who, when he was come, helped them much which had believed through grace:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
βουλομένου
was disposed
to "will," i.e., (reflexively) be willing
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
διελθεῖν
to pass
to traverse (literally)
#5
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Ἀχαΐαν
Achaia
achaia (i.e., greece), a country of europe
#8
προτρεψάμενοι
exhorting
to turn forward for oneself, i.e., encourage
#9
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἀδελφοὶ
G80
the brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#11
ἔγραψαν
wrote
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
#12
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
μαθηταῖς
the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#14
ἀποδέξασθαι
to receive
to take fully, i.e., welcome (persons), approve (things)
#15
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#16
ὃς
who
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#17
παραγενόμενος
when he was come
to become near, i.e., approach (have arrived); by implication, to appear publicly
#18
συνεβάλετο
helped them
to combine, i.e., (in speaking) to converse, consult, dispute, (mentally) to consider, (by implication) to aid, (personally) to join, attack
#19
πολὺ
much
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#20
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
πεπιστευκόσιν
which had believed
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
#22
διὰ
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#23
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#24
χάριτος·
grace
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of grace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about grace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood grace. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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