Acts 17:34

Authorized King James Version

Howbeit certain men clave unto him, and believed: among the which was Dionysius the Areopagite, and a woman named Damaris, and others with them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τινὲς
certain
some or any person or object
#2
δὲ
Howbeit
but, and, etc
#3
ἄνδρες
men
a man (properly as an individual male)
#4
κολληθέντες
clave
to glue, i.e., (passively or reflexively) to stick (figuratively)
#5
αὐτοῖς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
ἐπίστευσαν
and believed
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
#7
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
οἷς
the which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
Διονύσιος
was Dionysius
reveller; dionysius, an athenian
#11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
Ἀρεοπαγίτης
the Areopagite
an areopagite or member of the court held on mars' hill
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
γυνὴ
a woman
a woman; specially, a wife
#15
ὀνόματι
named
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#16
Δάμαρις
Damaris
perhaps gentle; damaris, an athenian woman
#17
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#18
ἕτεροι
others
(an-, the) other or different
#19
σὺν
with
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
#20
αὐτοῖς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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