Acts 13:22

Authorized King James Version

And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfil all my will.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
μεταστήσας
when he had removed
to transfer, i.e., carry away, depose or (figuratively) exchange, seduce
#3
αὐτοῖς
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ἤγειρεν
he raised up
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
#5
αὐτοῖς
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Δαβὶδ
David
david, the israelite king
#8
εἰς
to be
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
βασιλέα
their king
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
#10
ὃς
to whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#11
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
εἶπεν
and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#13
μαρτυρήσας
he gave testimony
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
#14
Εὗρον
I have found
to find (literally or figuratively)
#15
Δαβὶδ
David
david, the israelite king
#16
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
Ἰεσσαί
the son of Jesse
jessae (i.e., jishai), an israelite
#19
ἄνδρα
a man
a man (properly as an individual male)
#20
κατὰ
after
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#21
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#22
καρδίαν
heart
the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
#23
μου
mine own
of me
#24
ὃς
to whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#25
ποιήσει
shall fulfil
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#26
πάντα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#27
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#28
θελήματά
will
a determination (properly, the thing), i.e., (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination
#29
μου
mine own
of me

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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