Acts 1:15

Authorized King James Version

And in those days Peter stood up in the midst of the disciples, and said, (the number of names together were about an hundred and twenty,)

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#3
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἡμέραις
days
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#5
ταύταις
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#6
ἀναστὰς
stood up
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#7
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#8
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#9
μέσῳ
the midst
middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
#10
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
μαθητῶν
of the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil
#12
εἶπεν
and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#13
ἦν
were
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#14
τε
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#15
ὄχλος
(the number
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#16
ὀνομάτων
of names
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#17
ἐπὶ
together
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#18
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
αὐτὸ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#20
ὡς
about
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#21
ἑκατὸν
an hundred
a hundred
#22
εἴκοσιν,
and twenty
a score

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Acts's theological argument.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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