1 Samuel 7:8

Authorized King James Version

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And the children of Israel said to Samuel, Cease not to cry unto the LORD our God for us, that he will save us out of the hand of the Philistines.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּֽאמְר֤וּ said H559
וַיֹּֽאמְר֤וּ said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
בְנֵֽי And the children H1121
בְנֵֽי And the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 3 of 15
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל to Samuel H8050
שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל to Samuel
Strong's: H8050
Word #: 5 of 15
shemuel, the name of three israelites
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 6 of 15
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תַּֽחֲרֵ֣שׁ Cease H2790
תַּֽחֲרֵ֣שׁ Cease
Strong's: H2790
Word #: 7 of 15
to scratch, i.e., (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad
מִמֶּ֔נּוּ H4480
מִמֶּ֔נּוּ
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
מִזְּעֹ֖ק not to cry H2199
מִזְּעֹ֖ק not to cry
Strong's: H2199
Word #: 9 of 15
to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
יְהוָ֣ה unto the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 11 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ our God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ our God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 12 of 15
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
וְיֹֽשִׁעֵ֖נוּ for us that he will save H3467
וְיֹֽשִׁעֵ֖נוּ for us that he will save
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 13 of 15
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
מִיַּ֥ד us out of the hand H3027
מִיַּ֥ד us out of the hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 14 of 15
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ of the Philistines H6430
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ of the Philistines
Strong's: H6430
Word #: 15 of 15
a pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth

Analysis & Commentary

And the children of Israel said to Samuel, Cease not to cry unto the LORD our God for us, that he will save us out of the hand of the Philistines.

Israel's request reveals transformed hearts. Rather than taking up arms or fleeing in panic, they plead for continued intercession. The Hebrew 'al-tachresh' (cease not, do not be silent) expresses urgent dependence - they want Samuel's prayers to continue without interruption. Their faith has shifted from military might to divine intervention accessed through prophetic intercession. The phrase 'the LORD our God' claims covenant relationship - He is not merely 'the LORD' abstractly but specifically 'our God.' Their expectation 'that he will save us' demonstrates faith despite fear. This represents mature spirituality: feeling afraid yet trusting God's deliverance through appointed means. Israel has learned from the Ark's capture that religious symbols without covenant faithfulness avail nothing. Now they seek the living God through His prophet's prayers.

Historical Context

Intercessory prayer by prophets becomes a prominent Old Testament theme (Exodus 32:11-14; Numbers 14:13-19; Amos 7:1-6; Jeremiah 15:1). Samuel stands in the tradition of Moses as mediator between God and people. The people's request shows they recognized Samuel's unique spiritual authority.

Questions for Reflection

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