Psalms 50:20
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 50:20
20 Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
Chapter Context
Psalms 50 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of prayer, discipleship, covenant. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-23: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 50:20
20 Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
Analysis
Family betrayal: 'Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother; thou slanderest thine own mother's son.' Even family bonds don't prevent the wicked person's malicious speech. 'Sitting and speaking' suggests deliberate, leisured gossip, not momentary outbursts. The closest relationships suffer their destructive tongue.
Historical Context
Family solidarity was fundamental to Israelite society. Slandering one's own brother violated the deepest bonds of loyalty and obligation, indicating profound moral corruption.
Reflection
- Why is slander within family particularly grievous?
- How does 'sitting and speaking' indicate deliberate, ongoing malice?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Matthew 10:21