Psalms 12:3
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 12:3
3 The LORD shall cut off all flattering lips, and the tongue that speaketh proud things:
Chapter Context
Psalms 12 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of faith, mercy, discipleship. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-8: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 12:3
3 The LORD shall cut off all flattering lips, and the tongue that speaketh proud things:
Analysis
The prayer that God would 'cut off flattering lips' addresses the sin of deceitful speech. The Hebrew 'chalaq' (flattering/smooth) describes speech designed to manipulate. The 'boastful tongue' that speaks of 'great things' parallels the Antichrist's arrogant claims (Daniel 7:8, Revelation 13:5). Reformed theology sees flattery as theft—stealing glory from God and manipulating others for selfish gain.
Historical Context
Written during a time when false counselors surrounded the king, using smooth words to advance their own interests rather than speaking truth.
Reflection
- How can you discern between genuine encouragement and manipulative flattery?
- In what ways are you tempted to use words to manipulate rather than minister?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Psalms 17:10, Proverbs 18:21, Daniel 7:8, Revelation 13:5