Psalms 101:5
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 101:5
5 Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off: him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suffer.
Chapter Context
Psalms 101 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of love, righteousness, wisdom. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-8: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 101:5
5 Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off: him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suffer.
Analysis
This verse addresses three sins: slander (lashon hara in Jewish tradition), pride, and arrogance. David's commitment to 'cut off' and not 'suffer' such people demonstrates zero tolerance for these character defects in his administration. The Hebrew for 'proud heart' (rechab lebab) indicates an expanded, haughty spirit. Reformed theology recognizes pride as the root of all sin, the very offense that caused Satan's fall. Christ, by contrast, demonstrated humility (Phil 2:5-8).
Historical Context
Slander was a serious offense in ancient Israel, punishable under Mosaic law (Lev 19:16). David himself suffered greatly from slander throughout his reign, particularly from Shimei (2 Sam 16:5-8) and his enemies.
Reflection
- How do you guard against the subtle sins of gossip and pride in your daily conversations?
- What practices can you implement to cultivate the humility of Christ in your leadership or relationships?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Psalms 15:3, 18:27, 50:20, Proverbs 20:19, 30:13, Daniel 4:37