Proverbs 15:23
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Proverbs 15:23
23 A man hath joy by the answer of his mouth: and a word spoken in due season, how good is it!
Chapter Context
Proverbs 15 is a wisdom sayings chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of truth, wisdom, obedience. Written during primarily Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature was common in royal courts for training officials.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-33: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Proverbs and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Proverbs 15:23
23 A man hath joy by the answer of his mouth: and a word spoken in due season, how good is it!
Analysis
Apt answers bring joy to the speaker and hearer. Words fitly spoken meet needs with timely truth and grace. This requires wisdom to discern what, when, and how to speak for maximum benefit. Gospel ministry involves such fitting application of eternal truth to particular circumstances.
Historical Context
Wisdom teachers were valued for ability to speak appropriately to diverse situations. Daniel, Joseph, and others demonstrated this skill in pagan courts, bringing glory to God through wise speech.
Reflection
- How do you cultivate sensitivity to speak the right word at the right time?
- When has someone's apt word brought you joy through its perfect timeliness?
Word Studies
- Word: דָּבָר (Davar) H1697 - Word, thing, matter
Cross-References
- Word: Isaiah 50:4
- Good: Proverbs 12:14, Ephesians 4:29
- Parallel theme: Proverbs 16:13, 24:26, Ecclesiastes 3:1