Proverbs 11:16
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Proverbs 11:16
16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong men retain riches.
Chapter Context
Proverbs 11 is a wisdom sayings chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of salvation, righteousness, wisdom. Written during primarily Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature was common in royal courts for training officials.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-31: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Proverbs and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Proverbs 11:16
16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong men retain riches.
Analysis
A gracious woman retains honor, and strong men retain riches. The parallelism suggests that character (grace) brings honor just as strength brings wealth. The woman of grace (chen - favor, kindness) maintains respect and reputation. This verse values feminine virtue while acknowledging masculine strength, recognizing different contributions of men and women to society's welfare.
Historical Context
Anticipates the virtuous woman portrait (ch.31). Ancient societies valued women's grace and men's strength as complementary virtues contributing to household and community flourishing.
Reflection
- What character qualities are you cultivating that will retain honor?
- How do you value both grace and strength appropriately in yourself and others?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Luke 10:42