Mark 10:16
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Mark 10:16
16 And he took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and blessed them.
Chapter Context
Mark 10 is a action-oriented gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of grace, faith, discipleship. Written during the mid first century CE (c. 65-70 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Composed during or just after Nero's persecution when eyewitnesses were disappearing.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-52: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Mark and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Mark 10:16
16 And he took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and blessed them.
Analysis
After Jesus' teaching about divorce, disciples asked privately (v. 10), and Jesus 'said unto them, Whosoever shall put away his wife, and marry another, committeth adultery against her' (λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὃς ἂν ἀπολύσῃ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ καὶ γαμήσῃ ἄλλην μοιχᾶται ἐπ' αὐτήν). [Note: This is duplicate of v. 11 analysis, so continuing with v. 16 about Jesus blessing children] Jesus was 'much displeased' (ἠγανάκτησεν) at disciples rebuking those bringing children. This is strong language—Jesus expressed indignation, anger at their action. He commanded: 'Suffer the little children to come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God' (Ἄφετε τὰ παιδία ἔρχεσθαι πρός με, μὴ κωλύετε αὐτά· τῶν γὰρ τοιούτων ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ). Jesus welcomed children and declared they exemplify kingdom citizens. Children's humble dependence, receptivity, and powerlessness model kingdom entrance.
Historical Context
Jesus' displeasure at hindering children from coming to Him became foundational for Christian practice of welcoming children in worship and ministry. The phrase 'forbid them not' (mē kōlyete, μὴ κωλύετε) is strong prohibition—don't prevent, hinder, or obstruct. Early church baptized infants (evidenced by second-century practice, likely apostolic origin), viewing Jesus' command as mandate to include children in covenant community. Reformation debates over infant versus believer's baptism centered partly on this text. Both traditions affirmed children's value and place in church, differing on baptismal theology. The principle transcends denominational debates: children belong in God's kingdom and must not be hindered from Jesus.
Reflection
- What does Jesus' strong displeasure at hindering children teach about God's heart for welcoming the young and vulnerable?
- How should Jesus' command 'forbid them not' shape church practices regarding children's inclusion in worship and ministry?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Mark 9:36, Isaiah 40:11