Passage Workspace

Lamentations 3:10

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Lamentations 3:10

10 He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

Chapter Context

Lamentations 3 is a funeral dirge chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of mercy, holiness, covenant. Written during just after Jerusalem's fall (c. 586 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written amid the devastating aftermath of Jerusalem's destruction by Babylon.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-66: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Lamentations and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Lamentations 3:10

10 He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

Analysis

God as bear or lion lying in wait (Hosea 13:7-8, Amos 3:12). Dangerous imagery showing terror of judgment. Yet He remains covenant God.

Historical Context

Prophets used predator imagery for divine judgment. Assyria and Babylon were instruments like wild beasts.

Reflection

  • How do we reconcile terrifying judgment with love and mercy?
  • The Lion of Judah (Revelation 5:5) is both judge and savior—how?

Original Language

דֹּ֣ב H1677 אֹרֵ֥ב H693 הוּא֙ H1931 לִ֔י H0 אֲרִ֖יה H738 בְּמִסְתָּרִֽים׃ H4565