Passage Workspace

Isaiah 36:21

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Isaiah 36:21

21 But they held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.

Chapter Context

Isaiah 36 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of hope, redemption, creation. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-22: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Isaiah 36:21

21 But they held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.

Analysis

The people's silence in response to blasphemy shows remarkable discipline—"they answered him not a word; for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not." Hezekiah had wisely instructed them not to engage in verbal sparring with the enemy. This restraint demonstrates mature faith that doesn't need to defend God with arguments but trusts Him to vindicate Himself. The silence also prevents giving Rabshakeh additional material for mockery. Sometimes the most powerful response to blasphemy is faithful silence.

Historical Context

Ancient protocol gave kings authority to command such silence. Hezekiah's instruction showed wisdom in not engaging the enemy's psychological warfare.

Reflection

  • When is silence a more powerful response than verbal defense of God?
  • How do we know when to engage critics versus maintaining dignified silence?
  • What does it mean to trust God to defend His own reputation?

Word Studies

  • Word: דָּבָר (Davar) H1697 - Word, thing, matter

Cross-References

Original Language

וַֽיַּחֲרִ֔ישׁוּ H2790 וְלֹֽא H3808 תַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ H6030 אֹת֖וֹ H853 דָּבָ֑ר H1697 כִּֽי H3588 מִצְוַ֨ת H4687 הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ H4428 הִ֛יא H1931 לֵאמֹ֖ר H559 לֹ֥א H3808 תַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ H6030