Isaiah 36:21

Authorized King James Version

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But they held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.

Original Language Analysis

וַֽיַּחֲרִ֔ישׁוּ But they held their peace H2790
וַֽיַּחֲרִ֔ישׁוּ But they held their peace
Strong's: H2790
Word #: 1 of 12
to scratch, i.e., (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad
וְלֹֽא H3808
וְלֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 2 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ Answer H6030
תַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ Answer
Strong's: H6030
Word #: 3 of 12
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
אֹת֖וֹ H853
אֹת֖וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דָּבָ֑ר him not a word H1697
דָּבָ֑ר him not a word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 5 of 12
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 6 of 12
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מִצְוַ֨ת commandment H4687
מִצְוַ֨ת commandment
Strong's: H4687
Word #: 7 of 12
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ for the king's H4428
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ for the king's
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 8 of 12
a king
הִ֛יא H1931
הִ֛יא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 9 of 12
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
לֵאמֹ֖ר was saying H559
לֵאמֹ֖ר was saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 10 of 12
to say (used with great latitude)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 11 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ Answer H6030
תַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ Answer
Strong's: H6030
Word #: 12 of 12
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

Analysis & Commentary

The people's silence in response to blasphemy shows remarkable discipline—"they answered him not a word; for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not." Hezekiah had wisely instructed them not to engage in verbal sparring with the enemy. This restraint demonstrates mature faith that doesn't need to defend God with arguments but trusts Him to vindicate Himself. The silence also prevents giving Rabshakeh additional material for mockery. Sometimes the most powerful response to blasphemy is faithful silence.

Historical Context

Ancient protocol gave kings authority to command such silence. Hezekiah's instruction showed wisdom in not engaging the enemy's psychological warfare.

Questions for Reflection

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