Hebrews 7:12
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Hebrews 7:12
12 For the priesthood being changed, there is made of necessity a change also of the law.
Chapter Context
Hebrews 7 is a homiletical epistle chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of holiness, hope, righteousness. Written during before Jerusalem's destruction (c. 60-70 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Jewish Christians faced persecution pressure to return to Judaism's legal protections.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-28: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Hebrews and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Hebrews 7:12
12 For the priesthood being changed, there is made of necessity a change also of the law.
Analysis
The priesthood change necessitates a law change - they're inseparable. The Mosaic law established the Levitical priesthood; changing priesthoods requires changing the entire legal framework. Reformed covenant theology sees this as the transition from old to new covenant. The law has been fulfilled in Christ (Matthew 5:17), and believers relate to God through the new covenant in Christ's blood, not Sinai's tablets.
Historical Context
This would be shocking to Jewish readers who saw Mosaic law as eternal. The author demonstrates from Scripture itself (Psalm 110:4) that God planned to change the priesthood, requiring a new covenant (Jeremiah 31:31-34).
Reflection
- How does the change from old to new covenant affect how you relate to God?
- What aspects of the Mosaic law continue in the new covenant, and what has changed?
Word Studies
- Law: νόμος (Nomos) G3551 - Law
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 66:21, Ezekiel 16:61