Acts 3:20
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 3:20
20 And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:
Chapter Context
Acts 3 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of prayer, mercy, salvation. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-26: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it foreshadows Christ's work through typology and prophetic elements. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 3:20
20 And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:
Analysis
The phrase 'times of refreshing' (anapsyxis - catching of breath, revival) promises spiritual renewal from God's presence. 'He shall send Jesus Christ' points to the Second Coming. Repentance now brings present blessing and future consummation.
Historical Context
This verse is one of the clearest early church references to Christ's return. The 'times of refreshing' may refer to both present spiritual renewal and future messianic blessing.
Reflection
- What 'refreshing' do you experience from repentance and God's presence?
- How does the promise of Christ's return motivate present faithfulness?