2 Thessalonians 3:6
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
2 Thessalonians 3:6
6 Now we command you, brethren, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye withdraw yourselves from every brother that walketh disorderly, and not after the tradition which he received of us.
Chapter Context
2 Thessalonians 3 is a eschatological epistle chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of love, truth, faith. Written during shortly after 1 Thessalonians (c. 50-51 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Confusion about Christ's return caused some believers to abandon daily responsibilities.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-18: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it provides essential context for understanding God's covenant relationship with His people. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 2 Thessalonians and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
2 Thessalonians 3:6
6 Now we command you, brethren, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye withdraw yourselves from every brother that walketh disorderly, and not after the tradition which he received of us.
Analysis
Now we command you, brethren, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye withdraw yourselves from every brother that walketh disorderly, and not after the tradition which he received of us—we command (parangellomen, παραγγέλλομεν, military order) in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ (Christ's authority, not Paul's). The command: withdraw yourselves from (stellesthai hymas apo, στέλλεσθαι ὑμᾶς ἀπό, avoid, shun) every brother that walketh disorderly (ataktōs, ἀτάκτως, 'out of rank,' like undisciplined soldiers).
And not after the tradition (paradosin, παράδοσιν, apostolic teaching)—they've rejected instruction. Church discipline requires separating from professing believers who persist in sin. This isn't excommunication (v. 15 calls them 'brother') but social distancing to induce shame and repentance. Love sometimes requires withdrawal.
Historical Context
Some Thessalonians, believing Christ's return was imminent, quit working and became burdens on the church (cf. 1 Thess. 4:11-12, 5:14). This was disorderly—violating apostolic instruction to work. Paul mandates discipline to protect the church's testimony and resources.
Reflection
- What 'disorderly' behavior in fellow Christians requires your loving confrontation?
- How do you balance grace toward struggling believers with necessary church discipline?
- Why is withdrawal from fellowship sometimes more loving than continued association?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- References Jesus: 1 Corinthians 5:4, Colossians 3:17, 1 Thessalonians 4:1
- References Lord: Ephesians 4:17
- Parallel theme: 2 Thessalonians 2:15, 3:7, Romans 16:17, 1 Corinthians 11:2, 1 Thessalonians 5:14, 2 Timothy 3:5