1 Samuel 29:7
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
1 Samuel 29:7
7 Wherefore now return, and go in peace, that thou displease not the lords of the Philistines.
Chapter Context
1 Samuel 29 is a biographical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of sacrifice, hope, righteousness. Written during the transition to monarchy (c. 1050-1010 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Israel transitioned from tribal confederacy to monarchy while facing Philistine military pressure.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-11: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 1 Samuel and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
1 Samuel 29:7
7 Wherefore now return, and go in peace, that thou displease not the lords of the Philistines.
Analysis
Achish's dismissal, 'return, and go in peace,' releases David from the impossible obligation with honor intact. The phrase 'that thou displease not the lords' (Hebrew: 'al-ta'aseh ra' be'eney seraney pelishtim') acknowledges the political reality that Achish cannot override the coalition's decision. David's departure 'in peace' (Hebrew: 'lech beshalom') preserves his relationship with Gath while freeing him from fighting Israel. What appeared as rejection becomes deliverance, demonstrating God's providential orchestration of political circumstances.
Historical Context
The dismissal with honor meant David retained his base at Ziklag and his relationship with Achish. This would prove valuable when David needed refuge after the Amalekite raid (chapter 30) and when he later became king and needed non-aggression from Gath.
Reflection
- When has being excluded from something turned out to be divine protection?
- How do you recognize God's hand in doors that close unexpectedly?
Word Studies
- Repent: שׁוּב / נָחַם (Shuv / Nacham) H7725 - To turn back, relent