Zephaniah 1:16

Authorized King James Version

A day of the trumpet and alarm against the fenced cities, and against the high towers.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
י֥וֹם
A day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#2
שׁוֹפָ֖ר
of the trumpet
a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn
#3
וּתְרוּעָ֑ה
and alarm
clamor, i.e., acclamation of joy or a battle-cry; especially clangor of trumpets, as an alarum
#4
עַ֚ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
הֶעָרִ֣ים
cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#6
הַבְּצֻר֔וֹת
against the fenced
to gather grapes; also to be isolated (i.e., inaccessible by height or fortification)
#7
וְעַ֖ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#8
הַפִּנּ֥וֹת
towers
an angle; by implication, a pinnacle; figuratively, a chieftain
#9
הַגְּבֹהֽוֹת׃
and against the high
elevated (or elated), powerful, arrogant

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Zephaniah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection