Ruth 3:16

Authorized King James Version

And when she came to her mother in law, she said, Who art thou, my daughter? And she told her all that the man had done to her.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתָּבוֹא֙
And when she came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
חֲמוֹתָ֔הּ
to her mother in law
a mother-in-law
#4
וַתֹּ֖אמֶר
she said
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
מִי
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
#6
אַ֣תְּ
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#7
בִּתִּ֑י
Who art thou my daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#8
וַתַּ֨גֶּד
And she told
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#9
לָ֔הּ
H0
#10
אֵ֛ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
עָֽשָׂה
had done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#14
לָ֖הּ
H0
#15
הָאִֽישׁ׃
her all that the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ruth, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ruth.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ruth Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People