Ruth 1
Interlinear Bible
1
Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And a certain man of Beth-lehem-judah went to sojourn in the country of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
וַיְהִ֗י
H1961
וַיְהִ֗י
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
1 of 19
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
בִּימֵי֙
Now it came to pass in the days
H3117
בִּימֵי֙
Now it came to pass in the days
Strong's:
H3117
Word #:
2 of 19
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֔ים
ruled
H8199
הַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֔ים
ruled
Strong's:
H8199
Word #:
3 of 19
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
הַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֔ים
ruled
H8199
הַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֔ים
ruled
Strong's:
H8199
Word #:
4 of 19
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
וַיְהִ֥י
H1961
וַיְהִ֥י
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
5 of 19
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ
H1980
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
8 of 19
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
אִ֜ישׁ
And a certain man
H376
אִ֜ישׁ
And a certain man
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
9 of 19
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
יְהוּדָ֗ה
H3063
יְהוּדָ֗ה
Strong's:
H3063
Word #:
12 of 19
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
לָגוּר֙
to sojourn
H1481
לָגוּר֙
to sojourn
Strong's:
H1481
Word #:
13 of 19
properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e., sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place);
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
H4124
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
Strong's:
H4124
Word #:
15 of 19
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
ה֥וּא
H1931
ה֥וּא
Strong's:
H1931
Word #:
16 of 19
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
2
And the name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife Naomi, and the name of his two sons Mahlon and Chilion, Ephrathites of Beth-lehem-judah. And they came into the country of Moab, and continued there.
וְשֵׁ֥ם
And the name
H8034
וְשֵׁ֥ם
And the name
Strong's:
H8034
Word #:
1 of 20
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
הָאִ֣ישׁ
of the man
H376
הָאִ֣ישׁ
of the man
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
2 of 20
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וְשֵׁ֥ם
And the name
H8034
וְשֵׁ֥ם
And the name
Strong's:
H8034
Word #:
4 of 20
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
וְשֵׁ֥ם
And the name
H8034
וְשֵׁ֥ם
And the name
Strong's:
H8034
Word #:
7 of 20
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
בָנָ֣יו׀
sons
H1121
בָנָ֣יו׀
sons
Strong's:
H1121
Word #:
9 of 20
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יְהוּדָ֑ה
H3063
יְהוּדָ֑ה
Strong's:
H3063
Word #:
15 of 20
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ
And they came
H935
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ
And they came
Strong's:
H935
Word #:
16 of 20
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
מוֹאָ֖ב
of Moab
H4124
מוֹאָ֖ב
of Moab
Strong's:
H4124
Word #:
18 of 20
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
3
And Elimelech Naomi's husband died; and she was left, and her two sons.
וַיָּ֥מָת
died
H4191
וַיָּ֥מָת
died
Strong's:
H4191
Word #:
1 of 8
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
אִ֣ישׁ
husband
H376
אִ֣ישׁ
husband
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
3 of 8
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וַתִּשָּׁאֵ֥ר
and she was left
H7604
וַתִּשָּׁאֵ֥ר
and she was left
Strong's:
H7604
Word #:
5 of 8
properly, to swell up, i.e., be (causatively, make) redundant
הִ֖יא
H1931
הִ֖יא
Strong's:
H1931
Word #:
6 of 8
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
4
And they took them wives of the women of Moab; the name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other Ruth: and they dwelled there about ten years.
וַיִּשְׂא֣וּ
And they took
H5375
וַיִּשְׂא֣וּ
And they took
Strong's:
H5375
Word #:
1 of 14
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
מֹֽאֲבִיּ֔וֹת
of Moab
H4125
מֹֽאֲבִיּ֔וֹת
of Moab
Strong's:
H4125
Word #:
4 of 14
a moabite or moabitess, i.e., a descendant from moab
וְשֵׁ֥ם
and the name
H8034
וְשֵׁ֥ם
and the name
Strong's:
H8034
Word #:
5 of 14
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
הָֽאַחַת֙
of the one
H259
הָֽאַחַת֙
of the one
Strong's:
H259
Word #:
6 of 14
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
וְשֵׁ֥ם
and the name
H8034
וְשֵׁ֥ם
and the name
Strong's:
H8034
Word #:
8 of 14
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית
of the other
H8145
הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית
of the other
Strong's:
H8145
Word #:
9 of 14
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
וַיֵּ֥שְׁבוּ
and they dwelled
H3427
וַיֵּ֥שְׁבוּ
and they dwelled
Strong's:
H3427
Word #:
11 of 14
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
שָׁ֖ם
H8033
5
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.
וַיָּמֻ֥תוּ
died
H4191
וַיָּמֻ֥תוּ
died
Strong's:
H4191
Word #:
1 of 10
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
גַם
H1571
גַם
Strong's:
H1571
Word #:
2 of 10
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
וַתִּשָּׁאֵר֙
was left
H7604
וַתִּשָּׁאֵר֙
was left
Strong's:
H7604
Word #:
6 of 10
properly, to swell up, i.e., be (causatively, make) redundant
6
Then she arose with her daughters in law, that she might return from the country of Moab: for she had heard in the country of Moab how that the LORD had visited his people in giving them bread.
וַתָּ֤קָם
Then she arose
H6965
וַתָּ֤קָם
Then she arose
Strong's:
H6965
Word #:
1 of 18
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
הִיא֙
H1931
הִיא֙
Strong's:
H1931
Word #:
2 of 18
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
וְכַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ
with her daughters in law
H3618
וְכַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ
with her daughters in law
Strong's:
H3618
Word #:
3 of 18
a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
וַתָּ֖שָׁב
that she might return
H7725
וַתָּ֖שָׁב
that she might return
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
4 of 18
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
H4124
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
Strong's:
H4124
Word #:
6 of 18
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
כִּ֤י
H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
7 of 18
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
שָֽׁמְעָה֙
for she had heard
H8085
שָֽׁמְעָה֙
for she had heard
Strong's:
H8085
Word #:
8 of 18
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
H4124
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
Strong's:
H4124
Word #:
10 of 18
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
11 of 18
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
פָקַ֤ד
had visited
H6485
פָקַ֤ד
had visited
Strong's:
H6485
Word #:
12 of 18
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
יְהוָה֙
how that the LORD
H3068
יְהוָה֙
how that the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
13 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת
H853
אֶת
Strong's:
H853
Word #:
14 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עַמּ֔וֹ
his people
H5971
עַמּ֔וֹ
his people
Strong's:
H5971
Word #:
15 of 18
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
7
Wherefore she went forth out of the place where she was, and her two daughters in law with her; and they went on the way to return unto the land of Judah.
וַתֵּצֵ֗א
Wherefore she went forth
H3318
וַתֵּצֵ֗א
Wherefore she went forth
Strong's:
H3318
Word #:
1 of 15
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
מִן
H4480
מִן
Strong's:
H4480
Word #:
2 of 15
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הַמָּקוֹם֙
out of the place
H4725
הַמָּקוֹם֙
out of the place
Strong's:
H4725
Word #:
3 of 15
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
4 of 15
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הָֽיְתָה
H1961
הָֽיְתָה
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
5 of 15
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
שָּׁ֔מָּה
H8033
שָּׁ֔מָּה
Strong's:
H8033
Word #:
6 of 15
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
כַלֹּתֶ֖יהָ
daughters in law
H3618
כַלֹּתֶ֖יהָ
daughters in law
Strong's:
H3618
Word #:
8 of 15
a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
עִמָּ֑הּ
H5973
עִמָּ֑הּ
Strong's:
H5973
Word #:
9 of 15
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה
H1980
וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
10 of 15
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
בַדֶּ֔רֶךְ
on the way
H1870
בַדֶּ֔רֶךְ
on the way
Strong's:
H1870
Word #:
11 of 15
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
לָשׁ֖וּב
to return
H7725
לָשׁ֖וּב
to return
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
12 of 15
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
8
And Naomi said unto her two daughters in law, Go, return each to her mother's house: the LORD deal kindly with you, as ye have dealt with the dead, and with me.
כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ
daughters in law
H3618
כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ
daughters in law
Strong's:
H3618
Word #:
4 of 18
a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
לֵ֣כְנָה
H1980
לֵ֣כְנָה
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
5 of 18
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
שֹּׁ֔בְנָה
return
H7725
שֹּׁ֔בְנָה
return
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
6 of 18
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
לְבֵ֣ית
house
H1004
לְבֵ֣ית
house
Strong's:
H1004
Word #:
8 of 18
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
אִמָּ֑הּ
to her mother's
H517
אִמָּ֑הּ
to her mother's
Strong's:
H517
Word #:
9 of 18
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם
deal
H6213
עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם
deal
Strong's:
H6213
Word #:
10 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
יְהוָ֤ה
the LORD
H3068
יְהוָ֤ה
the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
11 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עִמָּכֶם֙
H5973
עִמָּכֶם֙
Strong's:
H5973
Word #:
12 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
חֶ֔סֶד
kindly
H2617
חֶ֔סֶד
kindly
Strong's:
H2617
Word #:
13 of 18
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֧ר
H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֧ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
14 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם
deal
H6213
עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם
deal
Strong's:
H6213
Word #:
15 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
עִם
H5973
עִם
Strong's:
H5973
Word #:
16 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
9
The LORD grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she kissed them; and they lifted up their voice, and wept.
יִתֵּ֤ן
grant
H5414
יִתֵּ֤ן
grant
Strong's:
H5414
Word #:
1 of 13
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
יְהוָה֙
The LORD
H3068
יְהוָה֙
The LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
2 of 13
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וּמְצֶ֣אןָ
you that ye may find
H4672
וּמְצֶ֣אןָ
you that ye may find
Strong's:
H4672
Word #:
4 of 13
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
מְנוּחָ֔ה
rest
H4496
מְנוּחָ֔ה
rest
Strong's:
H4496
Word #:
5 of 13
repose or (adverbially) peacefully; figuratively, consolation (specifically, matrimony); hence (concretely) an abode
בֵּ֣ית
of you in the house
H1004
בֵּ֣ית
of you in the house
Strong's:
H1004
Word #:
7 of 13
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
אִישָׁ֑הּ
of her husband
H376
אִישָׁ֑הּ
of her husband
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
8 of 13
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וַתִּשַּׁ֣ק
Then she kissed
H5401
וַתִּשַּׁ֣ק
Then she kissed
Strong's:
H5401
Word #:
9 of 13
to kiss, literally or figuratively (touch); also (as a mode of attachment), to equip with weapons
10
And they said unto her, Surely we will return with thee unto thy people.
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
3 of 6
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אִתָּ֥ךְ
H854
אִתָּ֥ךְ
Strong's:
H854
Word #:
4 of 6
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
11
And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands?
שֹׁ֣בְנָה
Turn again
H7725
שֹׁ֣בְנָה
Turn again
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
3 of 14
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
בְנֹתַ֔י
my daughters
H1323
בְנֹתַ֔י
my daughters
Strong's:
H1323
Word #:
4 of 14
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
לָ֥מָּה
H4100
לָ֥מָּה
Strong's:
H4100
Word #:
5 of 14
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
תֵלַ֖כְנָה
H1980
תֵלַ֖כְנָה
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
6 of 14
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
עִמִּ֑י
H5973
עִמִּ֑י
Strong's:
H5973
Word #:
7 of 14
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
הַעֽוֹד
H5750
הַעֽוֹד
Strong's:
H5750
Word #:
8 of 14
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
בָנִים֙
with me are there yet any more sons
H1121
בָנִים֙
with me are there yet any more sons
Strong's:
H1121
Word #:
10 of 14
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
בְּֽמֵעַ֔י
in my womb
H4578
בְּֽמֵעַ֔י
in my womb
Strong's:
H4578
Word #:
11 of 14
used only in plural the intestines, or (collectively) the abdomen, figuratively, sympathy; by implication, a vest; by extension the stomach, the uteru
12
Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have an husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should have an husband also to night, and should also bear sons;
שֹׁ֤בְנָה
Turn again
H7725
שֹׁ֤בְנָה
Turn again
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
1 of 19
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
בְנֹתַי֙
my daughters
H1323
בְנֹתַי֙
my daughters
Strong's:
H1323
Word #:
2 of 19
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
לֵ֔כְןָ
H1980
לֵ֔כְןָ
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
3 of 19
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
כִּ֥י
H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
4 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מִֽהְי֣וֹת
H1961
מִֽהְי֣וֹת
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
6 of 19
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לְאִ֔ישׁ
if I should have an husband
H376
לְאִ֔ישׁ
if I should have an husband
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
7 of 19
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
כִּ֤י
H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
8 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יֶשׁ
I have
H3426
יֶשׁ
I have
Strong's:
H3426
Word #:
10 of 19
there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
תִקְוָ֔ה
hope
H8615
תִקְוָ֔ה
hope
Strong's:
H8615
Word #:
12 of 19
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
גַּ֣ם
H1571
גַּ֣ם
Strong's:
H1571
Word #:
13 of 19
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
הָיִ֤יתִי
H1961
הָיִ֤יתִי
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
14 of 19
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הַלַּ֙יְלָה֙
also to night
H3915
הַלַּ֙יְלָה֙
also to night
Strong's:
H3915
Word #:
15 of 19
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity
לְאִ֔ישׁ
if I should have an husband
H376
לְאִ֔ישׁ
if I should have an husband
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
16 of 19
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וְגַ֖ם
H1571
וְגַ֖ם
Strong's:
H1571
Word #:
17 of 19
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
13
Would ye tarry for them till they were grown? would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my daughters; for it grieveth me much for your sakes that the hand of the LORD is gone out against me.
תְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָה
Would ye tarry
H7663
תְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָה
Would ye tarry
Strong's:
H7663
Word #:
2 of 22
to scrutinize; by implication (of watching) to expect (with hope and patience)
עַ֚ד
H5704
עַ֚ד
Strong's:
H5704
Word #:
3 of 22
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
4 of 22
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יִגְדָּ֔לוּ
till they were grown
H1431
יִגְדָּ֔לוּ
till they were grown
Strong's:
H1431
Word #:
5 of 22
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
H1115
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
Strong's:
H1115
Word #:
8 of 22
properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n
הֱי֣וֹת
H1961
הֱי֣וֹת
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
9 of 22
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לְאִ֑ישׁ
from having husbands
H376
לְאִ֑ישׁ
from having husbands
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
10 of 22
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
אַ֣ל
H408
אַ֣ל
Strong's:
H408
Word #:
11 of 22
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
בְּנֹתַ֗י
nay my daughters
H1323
בְּנֹתַ֗י
nay my daughters
Strong's:
H1323
Word #:
12 of 22
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
13 of 22
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מַר
for it grieveth
H4843
מַר
for it grieveth
Strong's:
H4843
Word #:
14 of 22
to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively)
מְאֹד֙
me much
H3966
מְאֹד֙
me much
Strong's:
H3966
Word #:
16 of 22
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
מִכֶּ֔ם
H4480
מִכֶּ֔ם
Strong's:
H4480
Word #:
17 of 22
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
18 of 22
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יָצְאָ֥ה
is gone out
H3318
יָצְאָ֥ה
is gone out
Strong's:
H3318
Word #:
19 of 22
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
14
And they lifted up their voice, and wept again: and Orpah kissed her mother in law; but Ruth clave unto her.
וַתִּשֶּׂ֣נָה
And they lifted up
H5375
וַתִּשֶּׂ֣נָה
And they lifted up
Strong's:
H5375
Word #:
1 of 10
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
ע֑וֹד
H5750
ע֑וֹד
Strong's:
H5750
Word #:
4 of 10
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
וַתִּשַּׁ֤ק
kissed
H5401
וַתִּשַּׁ֤ק
kissed
Strong's:
H5401
Word #:
5 of 10
to kiss, literally or figuratively (touch); also (as a mode of attachment), to equip with weapons
15
And she said, Behold, thy sister in law is gone back unto her people, and unto her gods: return thou after thy sister in law.
שׁ֖וּבִי
is gone back
H7725
שׁ֖וּבִי
is gone back
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
3 of 11
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
עַמָּ֖הּ
unto her people
H5971
עַמָּ֖הּ
unto her people
Strong's:
H5971
Word #:
6 of 11
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
אֱלֹהֶ֑יהָ
and unto her gods
H430
אֱלֹהֶ֑יהָ
and unto her gods
Strong's:
H430
Word #:
8 of 11
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
שׁ֖וּבִי
is gone back
H7725
שׁ֖וּבִי
is gone back
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
9 of 11
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
16
And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God:
אַל
H408
אַל
Strong's:
H408
Word #:
3 of 20
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תִּפְגְּעִי
Intreat
H6293
תִּפְגְּעִי
Intreat
Strong's:
H6293
Word #:
4 of 20
to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunity
לְעָזְבֵ֖ךְ
me not to leave
H5800
לְעָזְבֵ֖ךְ
me not to leave
Strong's:
H5800
Word #:
6 of 20
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
לָשׁ֣וּב
thee or to return
H7725
לָשׁ֣וּב
thee or to return
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
7 of 20
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יִךְ
from following after
H310
מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יִךְ
from following after
Strong's:
H310
Word #:
8 of 20
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
כִּ֠י
H3588
כִּ֠י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
9 of 20
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
11 of 20
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
תֵּֽלְכִ֜י
H1980
תֵּֽלְכִ֜י
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
12 of 20
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
אֵלֵ֗ךְ
H1980
אֵלֵ֗ךְ
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
13 of 20
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
וּבַֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר
H834
וּבַֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
14 of 20
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
אָלִ֔ין
I will lodge
H3885
אָלִ֔ין
I will lodge
Strong's:
H3885
Word #:
15 of 20
to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)
אָלִ֔ין
I will lodge
H3885
אָלִ֔ין
I will lodge
Strong's:
H3885
Word #:
16 of 20
to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)
עַמִּ֔י
shall be my people
H5971
עַמִּ֔י
shall be my people
Strong's:
H5971
Word #:
17 of 20
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
עַמִּ֔י
shall be my people
H5971
עַמִּ֔י
shall be my people
Strong's:
H5971
Word #:
18 of 20
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
17
Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried: the LORD do so to me, and more also, if ought but death part thee and me.
בַּֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר
H834
בַּֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
1 of 16
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
אָמ֔וּת
Where thou diest
H4191
אָמ֔וּת
Where thou diest
Strong's:
H4191
Word #:
2 of 16
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
אָמ֔וּת
Where thou diest
H4191
אָמ֔וּת
Where thou diest
Strong's:
H4191
Word #:
3 of 16
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
וְשָׁ֖ם
H8033
כֹּה֩
H3541
כֹּה֩
Strong's:
H3541
Word #:
6 of 16
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֨ה
do
H6213
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֨ה
do
Strong's:
H6213
Word #:
7 of 16
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
יְהוָ֥ה
the LORD
H3068
יְהוָ֥ה
the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
8 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְכֹ֣ה
H3541
וְכֹ֣ה
Strong's:
H3541
Word #:
10 of 16
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
יֹסִ֔יף
so to me and more
H3254
יֹסִ֔יף
so to me and more
Strong's:
H3254
Word #:
11 of 16
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
כִּ֣י
H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
12 of 16
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הַמָּ֔וֶת
also if ought but death
H4194
הַמָּ֔וֶת
also if ought but death
Strong's:
H4194
Word #:
13 of 16
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
יַפְרִ֖יד
part
H6504
יַפְרִ֖יד
part
Strong's:
H6504
Word #:
14 of 16
to break through, i.e., spread or separate (oneself)
18
When she saw that she was stedfastly minded to go with her, then she left speaking unto her.
וַתֵּ֕רֶא
When she saw
H7200
וַתֵּ֕רֶא
When she saw
Strong's:
H7200
Word #:
1 of 9
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
2 of 9
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מִתְאַמֶּ֥צֶת
that she was stedfastly minded
H553
מִתְאַמֶּ֥צֶת
that she was stedfastly minded
Strong's:
H553
Word #:
3 of 9
to be alert, physically (on foot) or mentally (in courage)
הִ֖יא
H1931
הִ֖יא
Strong's:
H1931
Word #:
4 of 9
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
לָלֶ֣כֶת
H1980
לָלֶ֣כֶת
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
5 of 9
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
אִתָּ֑הּ
H854
אִתָּ֑הּ
Strong's:
H854
Word #:
6 of 9
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
וַתֶּחְדַּ֖ל
with her then she left
H2308
וַתֶּחְדַּ֖ל
with her then she left
Strong's:
H2308
Word #:
7 of 9
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
19
So they two went until they came to Beth-lehem. And it came to pass, when they were come to Beth-lehem, that all the city was moved about them, and they said, Is this Naomi?
וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה
H1980
וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
1 of 17
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
עַד
H5704
עַד
Strong's:
H5704
Word #:
3 of 17
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
כְּבֹאָ֙נָה֙
And it came to pass when they were come
H935
כְּבֹאָ֙נָה֙
And it came to pass when they were come
Strong's:
H935
Word #:
4 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
וַיְהִ֗י
H1961
וַיְהִ֗י
Strong's:
H1961
Word #:
7 of 17
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
כְּבֹאָ֙נָה֙
And it came to pass when they were come
H935
כְּבֹאָ֙נָה֙
And it came to pass when they were come
Strong's:
H935
Word #:
8 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
כָּל
H3605
כָּל
Strong's:
H3605
Word #:
12 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הָעִיר֙
that all the city
H5892
הָעִיר֙
that all the city
Strong's:
H5892
Word #:
13 of 17
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן
H5921
עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
14 of 17
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
20
And she said unto them, Call me not Naomi, call me Mara: for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me.
אַל
H408
אַל
Strong's:
H408
Word #:
3 of 14
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
קְרֶ֤אןָ
call
H7121
קְרֶ֤אןָ
call
Strong's:
H7121
Word #:
4 of 14
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
קְרֶ֤אןָ
call
H7121
קְרֶ֤אןָ
call
Strong's:
H7121
Word #:
7 of 14
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
10 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הֵמַ֥ר
bitterly
H4843
הֵמַ֥ר
bitterly
Strong's:
H4843
Word #:
11 of 14
to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively)
21
I went out full, and the LORD hath brought me home again empty: why then call ye me Naomi, seeing the LORD hath testified against me, and the Almighty hath afflicted me?
מְלֵאָ֣ה
full
H4392
מְלֵאָ֣ה
full
Strong's:
H4392
Word #:
2 of 16
full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully
הָלַ֔כְתִּי
I went out
H1980
הָלַ֔כְתִּי
I went out
Strong's:
H1980
Word #:
3 of 16
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
וְרֵיקָ֖ם
empty
H7387
וְרֵיקָ֖ם
empty
Strong's:
H7387
Word #:
4 of 16
emptily; figuratively (objective) ineffectually, (subjective) undeservedly
הֱשִׁיבַ֣נִי
hath brought me home again
H7725
הֱשִׁיבַ֣נִי
hath brought me home again
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
5 of 16
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
וַֽיהוָה֙
and the LORD
H3068
וַֽיהוָה֙
and the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
6 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לָ֣מָּה
H4100
לָ֣מָּה
Strong's:
H4100
Word #:
7 of 16
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
תִקְרֶ֤אנָה
why then call
H7121
תִקְרֶ֤אנָה
why then call
Strong's:
H7121
Word #:
8 of 16
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
וַֽיהוָה֙
and the LORD
H3068
וַֽיהוָה֙
and the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
11 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עָ֣נָה
hath testified
H6030
עָ֣נָה
hath testified
Strong's:
H6030
Word #:
12 of 16
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
22
So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country of Moab: and they came to Beth-lehem in the beginning of barley harvest.
הַשָּׁ֖בָה
returned
H7725
הַשָּׁ֖בָה
returned
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
1 of 16
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
הַמּֽוֹאֲבִיָּ֤ה
the Moabitess
H4125
הַמּֽוֹאֲבִיָּ֤ה
the Moabitess
Strong's:
H4125
Word #:
4 of 16
a moabite or moabitess, i.e., a descendant from moab
כַלָּתָהּ֙
her daughter in law
H3618
כַלָּתָהּ֙
her daughter in law
Strong's:
H3618
Word #:
5 of 16
a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
עִמָּ֔הּ
H5973
עִמָּ֔הּ
Strong's:
H5973
Word #:
6 of 16
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
הַשָּׁ֖בָה
returned
H7725
הַשָּׁ֖בָה
returned
Strong's:
H7725
Word #:
7 of 16
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
מוֹאָ֑ב
of Moab
H4124
מוֹאָ֑ב
of Moab
Strong's:
H4124
Word #:
9 of 16
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
בָּ֚אוּ
and they came
H935
בָּ֚אוּ
and they came
Strong's:
H935
Word #:
11 of 16
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
בִּתְחִלַּ֖ת
in the beginning
H8462
בִּתְחִלַּ֖ת
in the beginning
Strong's:
H8462
Word #:
14 of 16
a commencement; relatively original (adverb, -ly)