Psalms 78:30

Authorized King James Version

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They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths,

Original Language Analysis

לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
זָר֥וּ They were not estranged H2114
זָר֥וּ They were not estranged
Strong's: H2114
Word #: 2 of 6
to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
מִתַּאֲוָתָ֑ם from their lust H8378
מִתַּאֲוָתָ֑ם from their lust
Strong's: H8378
Word #: 3 of 6
a longing; by implication, a delight (subjectively, satisfaction, objectively, a charm)
ע֝֗וֹד H5750
ע֝֗וֹד
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
אָכְלָ֥ם But while their meat H400
אָכְלָ֥ם But while their meat
Strong's: H400
Word #: 5 of 6
food
בְּפִיהֶֽם׃ was yet in their mouths H6310
בְּפִיהֶֽם׃ was yet in their mouths
Strong's: H6310
Word #: 6 of 6
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

Analysis & Commentary

They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths—the phrase lō'-zārû mi-ta'ăwātām (not estranged from their lust) means they never turned away from their craving; satisfaction only fueled appetite. The horrific timing—'while their meat was yet in their mouths'—shows judgment overtaking indulgence mid-bite.

This instant transition from gratification to judgment parallels the rich man who feasted sumptuously while Lazarus starved (Luke 16:19-25). Death came 'in the midst of feasting' like Belshazzar's banquet interrupted by handwriting on the wall (Daniel 5:5). James 5:5 warns the wealthy: 'You have lived on the earth in luxury... You have fattened your hearts in a day of slaughter.' Gratification without godliness courts disaster.

Historical Context

Numbers 11:33 records: 'While the meat was still between their teeth, before it was consumed, the anger of the LORD was kindled.' The plague struck during the feast, turning celebration into catastrophe. This sudden reversal demonstrates how quickly blessing becomes curse when pursued idolatrously.

Questions for Reflection

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