Psalms 119:173

Authorized King James Version

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Let thine hand help me; for I have chosen thy precepts.

Original Language Analysis

תְּהִֽי H1961
תְּהִֽי
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 6
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
יָדְךָ֥ Let thine hand H3027
יָדְךָ֥ Let thine hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 2 of 6
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
לְעָזְרֵ֑נִי help H5826
לְעָזְרֵ֑נִי help
Strong's: H5826
Word #: 3 of 6
to surround, i.e., protect or aid
כִּ֖י H3588
כִּ֖י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 6
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
פִקּוּדֶ֣יךָ thy precepts H6490
פִקּוּדֶ֣יךָ thy precepts
Strong's: H6490
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, appointed, i.e., a mandate (of god; plural only, collectively, for the law)
בָחָֽרְתִּי׃ me for I have chosen H977
בָחָֽרְתִּי׃ me for I have chosen
Strong's: H977
Word #: 6 of 6
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select

Analysis & Commentary

Let thine hand help me (תְּהִי־יָדְךָ לְעָזְרֵנִי, tehi-yadekha le'ozreni)—Yad ('hand') symbolizes divine power and action. Azar ('help, assist, support') acknowledges human inability and divine sufficiency. The basis: for I have chosen thy precepts (כִּי פִקּוּדֶיךָ בָחָרְתִּי, ki fiqudekha vacharti). Bachar means 'choose, select, decide for.' The psalmist has made deliberate choice for piqudim (precepts, orders); now he needs God's hand to execute that choice.

This anticipates Philippians 2:12-13: 'Work out your own salvation...for it is God which worketh in you.' Human choice and divine enablement cooperate without contradiction.

Historical Context

The 'hand' of God features prominently in Scripture—delivering Israel from Egypt (Exodus 13:3), sustaining the weak (Psalm 37:24), guiding believers (Psalm 139:10). The verse shows that choosing God's precepts doesn't produce self-sufficiency but greater dependence on divine help to fulfill the choice.

Questions for Reflection

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