Psalms 115:6

Authorized King James Version

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They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not:

Original Language Analysis

אָזְנַ֣יִם They have ears H241
אָזְנַ֣יִם They have ears
Strong's: H241
Word #: 1 of 8
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
לָ֭הֶם H0
לָ֭הֶם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 8
וְלֹ֣א H3808
וְלֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִשְׁמָ֑עוּ but they hear H8085
יִשְׁמָ֑עוּ but they hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 4 of 8
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אַ֥ף not noses H639
אַ֥ף not noses
Strong's: H639
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
לָ֝הֶ֗ם H0
לָ֝הֶ֗ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 8
וְלֹ֣א H3808
וְלֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 7 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יְרִיחֽוּן׃ have they but they smell H7306
יְרִיחֽוּן׃ have they but they smell
Strong's: H7306
Word #: 8 of 8
properly, to blow, i.e., breathe; only (literally) to smell or (by implication, perceive (figuratively, to anticipate, enjoy)

Analysis & Commentary

They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not. The anatomical inventory continues with ears (oznayim, אָזְנַיִם) and noses (af, אַף). Deaf idols cannot hear prayers, vows, or cries for help. This contrasts sharply with Israel's God, whose ears are open to righteous prayers (Psalm 34:15; 1 Peter 3:12) and who hears the groaning of the oppressed (Exodus 2:24).

The mention of noses unable to smell may seem odd until we recall that sacrificial worship involved burning incense and animals. Genesis 8:21 says the LORD 'smelled a sweet savour' from Noah's sacrifice—anthropomorphic language indicating divine pleasure and acceptance. Leviticus repeatedly describes offerings as 'sweet savour unto the LORD.' Idols, by contrast, smell nothing—neither sacrifice nor worshiper. The rituals offered before them ascend into void.

Paul's Areopagus address echoes this critique: God 'is not worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing' (Acts 17:25). The true God needs no food, hears without ears, and sees without eyes because He is spirit (John 4:24). Anthropomorphic biblical language communicates relationship, not divine limitation.

Historical Context

Ancient worship centered on sensory experience: visual splendor of temples, sounds of music and chanting, smells of incense and roasting meat. Pagan cults appealed to all senses, creating powerful emotional experiences. Israel's critique cut through the sensory spectacle to ask: Does your god actually exist and act? Can he deliver in crisis? The question wasn't aesthetic but ontological and soteriological. No matter how impressive the ritual, a god who cannot hear prayers is useless when enemies invade or famine strikes.

Questions for Reflection