Psalms 115:6

Authorized King James Version

They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָזְנַ֣יִם
They have ears
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
#2
לָ֭הֶם
H0
#3
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#4
יִשְׁמָ֑עוּ
but they hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#5
אַ֥ף
not noses
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
#6
לָ֝הֶ֗ם
H0
#7
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
יְרִיחֽוּן׃
have they but they smell
properly, to blow, i.e., breathe; only (literally) to smell or (by implication, perceive (figuratively, to anticipate, enjoy)

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection