Proverbs 9:13

Authorized King James Version

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A foolish woman is clamorous: she is simple, and knoweth nothing.

Original Language Analysis

אֵ֣שֶׁת woman H802
אֵ֣שֶׁת woman
Strong's: H802
Word #: 1 of 7
a woman
כְּ֭סִילוּת A foolish H3687
כְּ֭סִילוּת A foolish
Strong's: H3687
Word #: 2 of 7
silliness
הֹֽמִיָּ֑ה is clamorous H1993
הֹֽמִיָּ֑ה is clamorous
Strong's: H1993
Word #: 3 of 7
to make a loud sound (like english 'hum'); by implication, to be in great commotion or tumult, to rage, war, moan, clamor
פְּ֝תַיּ֗וּת she is simple H6615
פְּ֝תַיּ֗וּת she is simple
Strong's: H6615
Word #: 4 of 7
silliness (i.e., seducibility)
וּבַל and H1077
וּבַל and
Strong's: H1077
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, a failure; by implication nothing; usually (adverb) not at all; also lest
יָ֥דְעָה knoweth H3045
יָ֥דְעָה knoweth
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 6 of 7
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
מָּֽה׃ nothing H4100
מָּֽה׃ nothing
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

Analysis & Commentary

Foolish woman is loud, simple, and knows nothing. Contrasting Wisdom (9:1-6), Folly is personified as foolish woman. The Hebrew 'hamah' (loud/tumultuous), 'pethiy' (simple/naive), and 'yada mah' (knows nothing) describe her character. Foolishness is noisy, ignorant, but confident. The fool speaks much while knowing little. Proverbs consistently portrays folly as loud and wisdom as measured. Noise doesn't indicate substance; often it covers ignorance.

Historical Context

Ancient wisdom valued measured speech. Ecclesiastes 5:2-3 warns: 'Be not rash with thy mouth...a fool voice is known by multitude of words.' James 1:19 instructs: 'Let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.' Modern culture increasingly values volume and confidence over substance and truth. Social media amplifies this - loudest voices gain platforms regardless of wisdom.

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