Proverbs 6:21

Authorized King James Version

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Bind them continually upon thine heart, and tie them about thy neck.

Original Language Analysis

קָשְׁרֵ֣ם Bind H7194
קָשְׁרֵ֣ם Bind
Strong's: H7194
Word #: 1 of 7
to tie, physically (gird, confine, compact) or mentally (in love, league)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
לִבְּךָ֣ upon thine heart H3820
לִבְּךָ֣ upon thine heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 3 of 7
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
תָמִ֑יד them continually H8548
תָמִ֑יד them continually
Strong's: H8548
Word #: 4 of 7
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); elliptically the re
עָ֝נְדֵ֗ם and tie H6029
עָ֝נְדֵ֗ם and tie
Strong's: H6029
Word #: 5 of 7
to lace fast
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
גַּרְגְּרֹתֶֽךָ׃ them about thy neck H1621
גַּרְגְּרֹתֶֽךָ׃ them about thy neck
Strong's: H1621
Word #: 7 of 7
the throat (as used in rumination)

Analysis & Commentary

Bind these commands on your heart, tie them around your neck. The Hebrew 'qashar' (bind) and 'anaq' (tie/necklace) command intimate association with wisdom. Heart-binding indicates internalization; neck-wearing suggests visible identification. Wisdom shouldn't be external rule to consult occasionally but internal reality shaping identity and visible testimony to others. This echoes Deuteronomy 6:6-8's command to bind God's words on hands, foreheads, and doorposts.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern cultures used amulets and phylacteries - physical objects worn for spiritual protection or identification. Israelites were commanded to bind Torah physically (phylacteries) and spiritually (internalization). Jesus criticized Pharisees for ostentatious phylacteries while neglecting heart obedience (Matthew 23:5). True binding is internal, producing external fruit.

Questions for Reflection

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