Proverbs 31:3

Authorized King James Version

Give not thy strength unto women, nor thy ways to that which destroyeth kings.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#2
תִּתֵּ֣ן
Give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#3
לַנָּשִׁ֣ים
unto women
a woman
#4
חֵילֶ֑ךָ
not thy strength
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#5
וּ֝דְרָכֶ֗יךָ
nor thy ways
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#6
לַֽמְח֥וֹת
to that which destroyeth
properly, to stroke or rub; by implication, to erase; also to smooth (as if with oil), i.e., grease or make fat
#7
מְלָכִֽין׃
kings
a king

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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