Proverbs 24:11

Authorized King James Version

If thou forbear to deliver them that are drawn unto death, and those that are ready to be slain;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הַ֭צֵּל
to deliver
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
#2
לְקֻחִ֣ים
them that are drawn
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#3
לַמָּ֑וֶת
unto death
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
#4
וּמָטִ֥ים
and those that are ready
to waver; by implication, to slip, shake, fall
#5
לַ֝הֶ֗רֶג
to be slain
slaughter
#6
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#7
תַּחְשֽׂוֹךְ׃
If thou forbear
to restrain or (reflexive) refrain; by implication, to refuse, spare, preserve; to observe

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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