Proverbs 22:1

Authorized King James Version

A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נִבְחָ֣ר
is rather to be chosen
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#2
שֵׁ֭ם
A good name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#3
מֵעֹ֣שֶׁר
riches
wealth
#4
רָ֑ב
than great
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#5
מִכֶּ֥סֶף
rather than silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#6
וּ֝מִזָּהָ֗ב
and gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#7
חֵ֣ן
favour
graciousness, i.e., subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)
#8
טֽוֹב׃
and loving
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Proverbs. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics