Proverbs 14:24

Authorized King James Version

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The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly.

Original Language Analysis

עֲטֶ֣רֶת The crown H5850
עֲטֶ֣רֶת The crown
Strong's: H5850
Word #: 1 of 6
a crown
חֲכָמִ֣ים of the wise H2450
חֲכָמִ֣ים of the wise
Strong's: H2450
Word #: 2 of 6
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
עָשְׁרָ֑ם is their riches H6239
עָשְׁרָ֑ם is their riches
Strong's: H6239
Word #: 3 of 6
wealth
אִוֶּֽלֶת׃ but the foolishness H200
אִוֶּֽלֶת׃ but the foolishness
Strong's: H200
Word #: 4 of 6
silliness
כְּסִילִ֣ים of fools H3684
כְּסִילִ֣ים of fools
Strong's: H3684
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly
אִוֶּֽלֶת׃ but the foolishness H200
אִוֶּֽלֶת׃ but the foolishness
Strong's: H200
Word #: 6 of 6
silliness

Analysis & Commentary

The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly. The Hebrew here is complex. Ateret chakhamim oshr am (עֲטֶרֶת חֲכָמִים עָשְׁרָם, the crown of the wise is their wealth). For the wise, riches serve as a crown—an ornament that honors them when used wisely. Ivvelet kesilim ivvelet (אִוֶּלֶת כְּסִילִים אִוֶּלֶת, the folly of fools is folly). Fools' folly is merely folly—it leads nowhere, adorns nothing, accomplishes nothing. Wisdom transforms wealth into something glorious, while folly remains foolish regardless of circumstances.

Historical Context

Solomon, possessing both wisdom and wealth, understood their relationship. Wealth in wise hands advances God's kingdom, blesses others, and honors the Lord. In foolish hands, wealth corrupts and destroys. The proverb reflects covenant theology—blessings (including wealth) come through wisdom rooted in fearing the LORD.

Questions for Reflection

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