Philippians 3:4

Authorized King James Version

Though I might also have confidence in the flesh. If any other man thinketh that he hath whereof he might trust in the flesh, I more:

Word-by-Word Analysis

καίπερ

G2539

Though

and indeed, i.e., nevertheless or notwithstanding

ἐγὼ

G1473

i, me

ἔχων

G2192

have

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

πεποίθησιν

G4006

confidence

reliance

καὶ

G2532

also

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐν

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

σαρκί

G4561

the flesh

flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or

εἴ

G1487

if, whether, that, etc

τις

G5100

some or any person or object

#10

δοκεῖ

G1380

thinketh

compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)

#11

ἄλλος

G243

other man

"else," i.e., different (in many applications)

#12

πεποιθέναι

G3982

that he hath whereof he might trust

to convince (by argument, true or false); by analogy, to pacify or conciliate (by other fair means); reflexively or passively, to assent (to evidence

#13

ἐν

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

#14

σαρκί

G4561

the flesh

flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e., (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or

#15

ἐγὼ

G1473

i, me

#16

μᾶλλον·

G3123

(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather

Analysis

Within the broader context of Philippians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Philippians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Philippians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

Peace