Numbers 5:4

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And the children of Israel did so, and put them out without the camp: as the LORD spake unto Moses, so did the children of Israel.

Original Language Analysis

עָשׂ֖וּ did so H6213
עָשׂ֖וּ did so
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
כֵן֙ H3651
כֵן֙
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 2 of 18
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
בְּנֵ֥י And the children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י And the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 3 of 18
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 4 of 18
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וַיְשַׁלְּח֣וּ and put them out H7971
וַיְשַׁלְּח֣וּ and put them out
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 5 of 18
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
אוֹתָ֔ם H853
אוֹתָ֔ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
מִח֖וּץ without H2351
מִח֖וּץ without
Strong's: H2351
Word #: 8 of 18
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה the camp H4264
לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה the camp
Strong's: H4264
Word #: 9 of 18
an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or e
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 10 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבֶּ֤ר spake H1696
דִּבֶּ֤ר spake
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 11 of 18
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
יְהוָה֙ as the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ as the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 12 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
מֹשֶׁ֔ה unto Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֔ה unto Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 14 of 18
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
כֵּ֥ן H3651
כֵּ֥ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 15 of 18
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
עָשׂ֖וּ did so H6213
עָשׂ֖וּ did so
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 16 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
בְּנֵ֥י And the children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י And the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 17 of 18
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 18 of 18
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis & Commentary

Israel's obedience—'according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so did the children of Israel'—establishes a pattern of corporate covenant faithfulness. The entire nation, not just leaders, obeyed regarding ritual purity. This comprehensive obedience demonstrates that holiness must characterize God's people communally, not just individually. The phrase 'as the LORD commanded' appears repeatedly in Numbers, emphasizing that blessing flows from adherence to revealed will, while judgment follows disobedience.

Historical Context

This verse concludes the section on removing ritually unclean persons from the camp (Numbers 5:1-4). The command protected the camp's purity because God's presence dwelled there. Unlike pagan nations where temples housed distant deities, Israel's God lived among them, requiring communal holiness.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources