Numbers 4:31

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And this is the charge of their burden, according to all their service in the tabernacle of the congregation; the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and sockets thereof,

Original Language Analysis

וְזֹאת֙ H2063
וְזֹאת֙
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 1 of 12
this (often used adverb)
מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת And this is the charge H4931
מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת And this is the charge
Strong's: H4931
Word #: 2 of 12
watch, i.e., the act (custody), or (concretely) the sentry, the post; objectively preservation, or (concretely) safe; figuratively observance, i.e., (
מַשָּׂאָ֔ם of their burden H4853
מַשָּׂאָ֔ם of their burden
Strong's: H4853
Word #: 3 of 12
a burden; figuratively, an utterance, chiefly a doom, especially singing; mental, desire
לְכָל H3605
לְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
עֲבֹֽדָתָ֖ם according to all their service H5656
עֲבֹֽדָתָ֖ם according to all their service
Strong's: H5656
Word #: 5 of 12
work of any kind
בְּאֹ֣הֶל in the tabernacle H168
בְּאֹ֣הֶל in the tabernacle
Strong's: H168
Word #: 6 of 12
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
מוֹעֵ֑ד of the congregation H4150
מוֹעֵ֑ד of the congregation
Strong's: H4150
Word #: 7 of 12
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
קַרְשֵׁי֙ the boards H7175
קַרְשֵׁי֙ the boards
Strong's: H7175
Word #: 8 of 12
a slab or plank; by implication, a deck of a ship
הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן of the tabernacle H4908
הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן of the tabernacle
Strong's: H4908
Word #: 9 of 12
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w
וּבְרִיחָ֖יו and the bars H1280
וּבְרִיחָ֖יו and the bars
Strong's: H1280
Word #: 10 of 12
a bolt
וְעַמּוּדָ֥יו thereof and the pillars H5982
וְעַמּוּדָ֥יו thereof and the pillars
Strong's: H5982
Word #: 11 of 12
a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e., platform
וַֽאֲדָנָֽיו׃ thereof and sockets H134
וַֽאֲדָנָֽיו׃ thereof and sockets
Strong's: H134
Word #: 12 of 12
a basis (of a building, a column, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

The Merarites' burden of boards represents the fundamental structure supporting God's dwelling place. Boards, though less visibly glorious than the golden furnishings or embroidered curtains, were absolutely essential. Without them, the entire tabernacle would collapse. This teaches the Reformed principle that foundational, supporting work has immense value even when it lacks outward glamour. God values faithful service in every capacity.

Historical Context

The tabernacle boards were made of acacia wood overlaid with gold, standing upright and fitted into silver sockets. Each board was approximately fifteen feet tall and over two feet wide, making them heavy and requiring careful handling during transport.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources