Numbers 27:19

Authorized King James Version

And set him before Eleazar the priest, and before all the congregation; and give him a charge in their sight.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֣
And set
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#2
אֹת֗וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
וְלִפְנֵ֖י
and before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#4
אֶלְעָזָ֣ר
Eleazar
elazar, the name of seven israelites
#5
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן
the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#6
וְלִפְנֵ֖י
and before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#7
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
הָֽעֵדָ֑ה
all the congregation
a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
#9
וְצִוִּיתָ֥ה
and give him a charge
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#10
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
לְעֵֽינֵיהֶֽם׃
in their sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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