Numbers 26:55

Authorized King James Version

Notwithstanding the land shall be divided by lot: according to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַךְ
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
#2
בְּגוֹרָ֕ל
by lot
properly, a pebble, i.e., a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)
#3
יֵֽחָלֵ֖ק
shall be divided
to be smooth (figuratively)
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הָאָ֑רֶץ
Notwithstanding the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
לִשְׁמ֥וֹת
according to the names
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#7
מַטּוֹת
of the tribes
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
#8
אֲבֹתָ֖ם
H1
of their fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#9
יִנְחָֽלוּ׃
they shall inherit
to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy; causatively, to bequeath, or (generally) distribute, instate

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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