Numbers 2:30

Authorized King James Version

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And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.

Original Language Analysis

וּצְבָא֖וֹ And his host H6635
וּצְבָא֖וֹ And his host
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 1 of 7
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
וּפְקֻֽדֵיהֶ֑ם and those that were numbered H6485
וּפְקֻֽדֵיהֶ֑ם and those that were numbered
Strong's: H6485
Word #: 2 of 7
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
שְׁלֹשָׁ֧ה and three H7969
שְׁלֹשָׁ֧ה and three
Strong's: H7969
Word #: 3 of 7
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
וַֽחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים of them were fifty H2572
וַֽחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים of them were fifty
Strong's: H2572
Word #: 4 of 7
fifty
אֶ֖לֶף thousand H505
אֶ֖לֶף thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 5 of 7
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
וְאַרְבַּ֥ע and four H702
וְאַרְבַּ֥ע and four
Strong's: H702
Word #: 6 of 7
four
מֵאֽוֹת׃ hundred H3967
מֵאֽוֹת׃ hundred
Strong's: H3967
Word #: 7 of 7
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction

Analysis & Commentary

Naphtali's census total (53,400) gave the tribe average military strength. Paired with later prominence in Jesus's ministry, this teaches that God's purposes don't require exceptional human resources. Average believers in average circumstances can become instruments of extraordinary divine purposes when God chooses to work through them. This democratic principle encourages all Christians toward faithful stewardship regardless of perceived advantages.

Historical Context

Naphtali proved consistently faithful in Israel's struggles, contributing to Deborah's victory (Judges 4-5) and David's coronation (1 Chronicles 12:34). The tribe's steady service, though often unheralded, exemplified sustainable faithfulness across generations.

Questions for Reflection

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