Numbers 1:25

Authorized King James Version

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Gad, were forty and five thousand six hundred and fifty.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
פְּקֻֽדֵיהֶ֖ם
Those that were numbered
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#2
לְמַטֵּ֣ה
of them even of the tribe
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
#3
גָ֑ד
of Gad
gad, a son of jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
#4
חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה
and five
five
#5
וְאַרְבָּעִים֙
were forty
forty
#6
אֶ֔לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#7
וְשֵׁ֥שׁ
six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#8
מֵא֖וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#9
וַֽחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃
and fifty
fifty

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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