Matthew 15:30

Authorized King James Version

And great multitudes came unto him, having with them those that were lame, blind, dumb, maimed, and many others, and cast them down at Jesus' feet; and he healed them:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
προσῆλθον
came
to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
#3
αὐτούς·
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ὄχλοι
multitudes
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#5
πολλούς,
great
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#6
ἔχοντες
having
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#7
μεθ''
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#8
ἑαυτῶν
them those that were
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#9
χωλούς,
lame
"halt", i.e., limping
#10
τυφλούς,
blind
opaque (as if smoky), i.e., (by analogy) blind (physically or mentally)
#11
κωφούς,
dumb
blunted, i.e., (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)
#12
κυλλούς,
maimed
rocking about, i.e., crippled (maimed, in feet or hands)
#13
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
ἑτέρους
others
(an-, the) other or different
#15
πολλούς,
great
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#16
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
ἔῤῥιψαν
cast
to fling (properly, with a quick toss, thus differing from g0906, which denotes a deliberate hurl; and from ????? (see in g1614), which indicates an e
#18
αὐτούς·
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#19
παρὰ
at
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#20
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
πόδας
feet
a "foot" (figuratively or literally)
#22
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#23
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#24
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#25
ἐθεράπευσεν
he healed
to wait upon menially, i.e., (figuratively) to adore (god), or (specially) to relieve (of disease)
#26
αὐτούς·
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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