Matthew 10:9

Authorized King James Version

Provide neither gold, nor silver, nor brass in your purses,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Μὴ
neither
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#2
κτήσησθε
Provide
to get, i.e., acquire (by any means; own)
#3
χρυσὸν
gold
gold; by extension, a golden article, as an ornament or coin
#4
μηδὲ
nor
but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor
#5
ἄργυρον
silver
silver (the metal, in the articles or coin)
#6
μηδὲ
nor
but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor
#7
χαλκὸν
brass
copper (the substance, or some implement or coin made of it)
#8
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ζώνας
purses
a belt; by implication, a pocket
#11
ὑμῶν
your
of (from or concerning) you

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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