Mark 6:40

Authorized King James Version

And they sat down in ranks, by hundreds, and by fifties.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀνέπεσον
they sat down
to fall back, i.e., lie down, lean back
#3
πρασιαὶ
in ranks
a garden plot, i.e., (by implication, of regular beds) a row (repeated in plural by hebraism, to indicate an arrangement)
#4
πρασιαὶ
in ranks
a garden plot, i.e., (by implication, of regular beds) a row (repeated in plural by hebraism, to indicate an arrangement)
#5
ἀνὰ
by
properly, up; but (by extension) used (distributively) severally, or (locally) at (etc.)
#6
ἑκατὸν
hundreds
a hundred
#7
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἀνὰ
by
properly, up; but (by extension) used (distributively) severally, or (locally) at (etc.)
#9
πεντήκοντα
fifties
fifty

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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