Mark 14:57

Authorized King James Version

And there arose certain, and bare false witness against him, saying,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καί
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
τινες
certain
some or any person or object
#3
ἀναστάντες
there arose
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#4
ἐψευδομαρτύρουν
and bare false witness
to be an untrue testifier, i.e., offer falsehood in evidence
#5
κατ'
against
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#6
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Mark. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Mark Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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