Mark 13:25

Authorized King James Version

And the stars of heaven shall fall, and the powers that are in heaven shall be shaken.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἀστέρες
the stars
a star (as strown over the sky), literally or figuratively
#4
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
οὐρανοῖς
heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#6
ἔσονται
shall
will be
#7
ἐκπίπτοντες,
fall
to drop away; specially, be driven out of one's course; figuratively, to lose, become inefficient
#8
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
αἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
δυνάμεις
the powers
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
#11
αἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ἐν
that are in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
οὐρανοῖς
heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#15
σαλευθήσονται
shall be shaken
to waver, i.e., agitate, rock, topple or (by implication) destroy; figuratively, to disturb, incite

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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