Luke 5:4

Authorized King James Version

Now when he had left speaking, he said unto Simon, Launch out into the deep, and let down your nets for a draught.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὡς
when
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#2
δὲ
Now
but, and, etc
#3
ἐπαύσατο
he had left
to stop (transitively or intransitively), i.e., restrain, quit, desist, come to an end
#4
λαλῶν
speaking
to talk, i.e., utter words
#5
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
Σίμωνα
Simon
simon (i.e., shimon), the name of nine israelites
#9
Ἐπανάγαγε
Launch out
to lead up on, i.e., (technical) to put out (to sea); (intransitively) to return
#10
εἰς
for
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
βάθος
the deep
profundity, i.e., (by implication) extent; (figuratively) mystery
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
χαλάσατε
let down
to lower (as into a void)
#15
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
δίκτυα
nets
a seine (for fishing)
#17
ὑμῶν
your
of (from or concerning) you
#18
εἰς
for
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#19
ἄγραν
G61
a draught
(abstractly) a catching (of fish); also (concretely) a haul (of fish)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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