Luke 11:50

Authorized King James Version

That the blood of all the prophets, which was shed from the foundation of the world, may be required of this generation;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἵνα
That
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#2
ἐκζητηθῇ
may be required
to search out, i.e., (figuratively)investigate, crave, demand, (by hebraism) worship
#3
τῆς
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
αἷμα
the blood
blood, literally (of men or animals), figuratively (the juice of grapes) or specially (the atoning blood of christ); by implication, bloodshed, also k
#5
πάντων
of all
all, any, every, the whole
#6
τῆς
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
προφητῶν
the prophets
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
#8
τῆς
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἐκχυνόμενον
was shed
to pour forth; figuratively, to bestow
#10
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#11
καταβολῆς
the foundation
a deposition, i.e., founding; figuratively, conception
#12
κόσμου
of the world
orderly arrangement, i.e., decoration; by implication, the world (including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))
#13
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#14
τῆς
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
γενεᾶς
generation
a generation; by implication, an age (the period or the persons)
#16
ταύτης
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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