Luke 11:27

Authorized King James Version

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And it came to pass, as he spake these things, a certain woman of the company lifted up her voice, and said unto him, Blessed is the womb that bare thee, and the paps which thou hast sucked.

Original Language Analysis

Ἐγένετο it came to pass G1096
Ἐγένετο it came to pass
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 1 of 26
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 26
but, and, etc
ἐν as G1722
ἐν as
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 3 of 26
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 26
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λέγειν spake G3004
λέγειν spake
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 5 of 26
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
αὐτῷ he G846
αὐτῷ he
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 26
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ταῦτα these things G5023
ταῦτα these things
Strong's: G5023
Word #: 7 of 26
these things
ἐπάρασά lifted up G1869
ἐπάρασά lifted up
Strong's: G1869
Word #: 8 of 26
to raise up (literally or figuratively)
τις a certain G5100
τις a certain
Strong's: G5100
Word #: 9 of 26
some or any person or object
γυνὴ woman G1135
γυνὴ woman
Strong's: G1135
Word #: 10 of 26
a woman; specially, a wife
φωνὴν her voice G5456
φωνὴν her voice
Strong's: G5456
Word #: 11 of 26
a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language
ἐκ of G1537
ἐκ of
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 12 of 26
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 26
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὄχλου the company G3793
ὄχλου the company
Strong's: G3793
Word #: 14 of 26
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
εἶπεν and said G2036
εἶπεν and said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 15 of 26
to speak or say (by word or writing)
αὐτῷ he G846
αὐτῷ he
Strong's: G846
Word #: 16 of 26
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Μακαρία Blessed G3107
Μακαρία Blessed
Strong's: G3107
Word #: 17 of 26
supremely blest; by extension, fortunate, well off
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 26
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κοιλία is the womb G2836
κοιλία is the womb
Strong's: G2836
Word #: 19 of 26
a cavity, i.e., (especially) the abdomen; by implication, the matrix; figuratively, the heart
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 20 of 26
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
βαστάσασά that bare G941
βαστάσασά that bare
Strong's: G941
Word #: 21 of 26
to lift, literally or figuratively (endure, declare, sustain, receive, etc.)
σε thee G4571
σε thee
Strong's: G4571
Word #: 22 of 26
thee
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 23 of 26
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
μαστοὶ the paps G3149
μαστοὶ the paps
Strong's: G3149
Word #: 24 of 26
a (properly, female) breast (as if kneaded up)
οὓς which G3739
οὓς which
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 25 of 26
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἐθήλασας thou hast sucked G2337
ἐθήλασας thou hast sucked
Strong's: G2337
Word #: 26 of 26
to suckle, (by implication) to suck

Analysis & Commentary

And it came to pass, as he spake these things, a certain woman of the company lifted up her voice, and said unto him, Blessed is the womb that bare thee, and the paps which thou hast sucked. A woman in the crowd interrupts Jesus' sobering warning with an emotional exclamation blessing Mary, His mother. The phrase "lifted up her voice" (ἐπάρασά τις φωνὴν, eparasa tis phōnēn) indicates vocal intensity—she shouts above the crowd. Her blessing—"Blessed is the womb that bare thee, and the paps which thou hast sucked" (μακαρία ἡ κοιλία ἡ βαστάσασά σε καὶ μαστοὶ οὓς ἐθήλασας, makaria hē koilia hē bastasasa se kai mastoi hous ethēlasas)—uses graphic biological language to honor motherhood.

While her sentiment seems pious, it deflects from Jesus' teaching by focusing on biological relationship rather than spiritual reality. The woman epitomizes sentimental religion that reveres Jesus' humanity while missing His message. Her blessing elevates physical motherhood and familial connection over spiritual obedience. Jesus' response (v. 28, not requested in this batch) will correct this by declaring that true blessedness comes not from biological relation to Christ but from hearing and keeping God's word. This reminds us that natural ties to religious heritage don't save—only personal faith and obedience matter (John 1:12-13).

Historical Context

The woman's blessing reflects Jewish culture's high regard for motherhood, particularly bearing sons. Producing children, especially males, was considered a woman's highest honor and divine blessing. The sentiment parallels Elizabeth's blessing of Mary: "Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb" (Luke 1:42). However, Jesus consistently subordinated biological family to spiritual family (Luke 8:19-21, Matthew 12:46-50). His kingdom transcends ethnic, familial, and gender boundaries, establishing new family ties based on shared faith in Him.

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