Luke 1:56

Authorized King James Version

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And Mary abode with her about three months, and returned to her own house.

Original Language Analysis

Ἔμεινεν abode G3306
Ἔμεινεν abode
Strong's: G3306
Word #: 1 of 14
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 14
but, and, etc
Μαριὰμ Mary G3137
Μαριὰμ Mary
Strong's: G3137
Word #: 3 of 14
maria or mariam (i.e., mirjam), the name of six christian females
σὺν with G4862
σὺν with
Strong's: G4862
Word #: 4 of 14
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
αὐτῆς her G846
αὐτῆς her
Strong's: G846
Word #: 5 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ὡσεὶ about G5616
ὡσεὶ about
Strong's: G5616
Word #: 6 of 14
as if
μῆνας months G3376
μῆνας months
Strong's: G3376
Word #: 7 of 14
a month
τρεῖς three G5140
τρεῖς three
Strong's: G5140
Word #: 8 of 14
"three"
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 9 of 14
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ὑπέστρεψεν returned G5290
ὑπέστρεψεν returned
Strong's: G5290
Word #: 10 of 14
to turn under (behind), i.e., to return (literally or figuratively)
εἰς to G1519
εἰς to
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 11 of 14
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
οἶκον house G3624
οἶκον house
Strong's: G3624
Word #: 13 of 14
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
αὐτῆς her G846
αὐτῆς her
Strong's: G846
Word #: 14 of 14
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

Mary's three-month stay with Elisabeth provided mutual encouragement during their miraculous pregnancies. The specific duration—likely until John's birth—gave Mary support through her vulnerable first trimester and allowed the two women to marvel together at God's work. Her return home afterward suggests she departed before John's birth, possibly to avoid drawing attention from her growing pregnancy. This extended visit demonstrates the value of Christian fellowship during significant spiritual experiences and trials. Mary's willingness to serve and learn from an older, godly woman models humility and wisdom in seeking spiritual mentorship.

Historical Context

The three-month visit meant Mary was present during Elisabeth's final trimester, providing practical help and spiritual fellowship. Her departure before John's circumcision and naming allowed that event to focus on God's work in Zacharias and Elisabeth's family without complications from Mary's situation.

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