Leviticus 2:5

Authorized King James Version

And if thy oblation be a meat offering baken in a pan, it shall be of fine flour unleavened, mingled with oil.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#2
מִנְחָ֥ה
be a meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#3
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#4
הַֽמַּחֲבַ֖ת
baken in a pan
a pan for baking in
#5
קָרְבָּנֶ֑ךָ
And if thy oblation
something brought near the altar, i.e., a sacrificial present
#6
סֹ֛לֶת
it shall be of fine flour
flour (as chipped off)
#7
בְּלוּלָ֥ה
mingled
to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder
#8
בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן
with oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#9
מַצָּ֥ה
unleavened
properly, sweetness; concretely, sweet (i.e., not soured or bittered with yeast); specifically, an unfermented cake or loaf, or (elliptically) the fes
#10
תִֽהְיֶֽה׃
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Leviticus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Leviticus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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