Leviticus 18:8

Authorized King James Version

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The nakedness of thy father's wife shalt thou not uncover: it is thy father's nakedness.

Original Language Analysis

עֶרְוַ֥ת The nakedness H6172
עֶרְוַ֥ת The nakedness
Strong's: H6172
Word #: 1 of 8
nudity, literally (especially the pudenda) or figuratively (disgrace, blemish)
אֵֽשֶׁת wife H802
אֵֽשֶׁת wife
Strong's: H802
Word #: 2 of 8
a woman
אָבִ֖יךָ it is thy father's H1
אָבִ֖יךָ it is thy father's
Strong's: H1
Word #: 3 of 8
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 4 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תְגַלֵּ֑ה shalt thou not uncover H1540
תְגַלֵּ֑ה shalt thou not uncover
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 5 of 8
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
עֶרְוַ֥ת The nakedness H6172
עֶרְוַ֥ת The nakedness
Strong's: H6172
Word #: 6 of 8
nudity, literally (especially the pudenda) or figuratively (disgrace, blemish)
אָבִ֖יךָ it is thy father's H1
אָבִ֖יךָ it is thy father's
Strong's: H1
Word #: 7 of 8
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
הִֽוא׃ H1931
הִֽוא׃
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 8 of 8
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

Analysis & Commentary

The nakedness of thy father's wife shalt thou not uncover: it is thy father's nakedness.

This verse falls within the section on Unlawful Sexual Relations. Prohibitions against various sexual sins, distinguishing Israel from Canaanite practices and protecting family sanctity.


The access to God's presence that Leviticus carefully regulated is now freely available through Christ's blood, tearing the veil and opening the way to God.

Historical Context

Prohibitions against various sexual sins, distinguishing Israel from Canaanite practices and protecting family sanctity. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient texts like the Code of Hammurabi show that law codes were common in the ancient Near East, but biblical law uniquely grounded ethics in God's character rather than merely social convention.

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